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Tile Calculator
Type your room size and tile size and get the exact tiles, boxes and grout bags to buy, with the right waste added for straight, diagonal and herringbone layouts.
How Many Tiles Do You Need?
Measure your floor, pick your tile and layout, and get the full shopping list.
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How It Works
Formula Used in This Calculator
Floor area = Room length x Room width Tile area = Tile length x Tile width / 144 (sq ft) Tiles needed = Floor area / Tile area, rounded up Tiles to buy = Tiles needed + waste (10% straight, 15% diagonal, 20% herringbone) Boxes to buy = Tiles to buy / Tiles per box, rounded up Grout is counted from the tile size and joint width: small tiles and wide joints use more grout per square foot, and the count is given in 25 lb bags.Related Tools
Tile Chart (Tiles for 100 Sq Ft, With 10% Waste)
| Tile size | Tile area | Tiles for 100 sq ft |
|---|---|---|
| 12 x 12 in | 1 sq ft | 110 |
| 12 x 24 in | 2 sq ft | 55 |
| 18 x 18 in | 2.25 sq ft | 50 |
| 24 x 24 in | 4 sq ft | 28 |
| 6 x 36 in plank | 1.5 sq ft | 74 |
3 Tile Rules That Save Money
- Always add the waste: cuts, breaks and one cracked tile years from now all come out of the extra. Straight layouts need 10 percent, diagonal 15, herringbone 20.
- Buy every box from one batch: tile shade shifts a little from lot to lot, and a mixed floor shows it in daylight.
- Order all of it now: tile lines get discontinued fast, and a spare box in the closet is the cheapest repair plan there is.
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Tile Calculator FAQs
How many tiles do I need for a 12 x 10 floor?A 12 x 10 ft floor is 120 sq ft. With 12 x 24 in tiles in a straight layout, you need 66 tiles, sold as 7 boxes of 10, plus about 1 bag of grout at a 1/8 in joint.
How much extra tile should I buy?Buy 10 percent extra for a straight layout, 15 percent for diagonal and 20 percent for herringbone. Rooms with many corners and cuts sit at the top of the range.
What is the difference between this and the backsplash calculator?This calculator is built for floors and large areas, with boxes and grout bags counted. The Kitchen Backsplash Tile Calculator is built for the wall strip between counters and cabinets and subtracts outlet and window openings.
How much grout do I need?Grout depends on tile size and joint width. Big tiles with a tight 1/16 in joint can use under 10 lb per 100 sq ft, while small tiles with a 1/4 in joint can pass 40 lb. This calculator counts it for your exact picks in 25 lb bags.
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Send us your room size and the tile you picked, and we will check the tile and grout count for free.
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